Periodontics

Periodontics

Periodontics is the dental specialty focusing exclusively on the inflammatory diseases that destroy the gums and other supporting structures around the teeth. Periodontists undergo three additional years of education beyond dental school, specialising in the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of periodontal disease, dental implant placement, and cosmetic periodontal procedures.

Gum disease, if left untreated, can lead to tooth loss and has been linked to broader health concerns such as heart disease and diabetes. Early detection and treatment are key to preserving your teeth and overall health.

Signs of Periodontal Disease

• Red, swollen, or tender gums
• Bleeding while brushing or flossing
• Receding gums or teeth appearing longer than usual
• Persistent bad breath or bad taste in the mouth
• Loose or shifting teeth
• Pus between teeth and gums

Scaling and Root Planing

Scaling and root planing is a deep-cleaning, non-surgical procedure used to treat gum disease. Scaling removes plaque and tartar deposits from above and below the gum line, while root planing smooths the root surfaces to help the gum tissue reattach and heal. This is often the first line of treatment for moderate to severe gum disease.

Periodontal Surgery

When non-surgical treatments are not sufficient to control gum disease, periodontal surgery may be recommended. Surgical procedures help to:

• Reduce pocket depth between the teeth and gums
• Regenerate lost bone and tissue support
• Reshape the gum line for improved function and aesthetics

Periodontal Maintenance

After active periodontal treatment, regular maintenance visits are essential to keep gum disease from returning. These visits typically include professional cleaning, monitoring of pocket depths, and assessment of the overall health of your gums and supporting bone. Consistent maintenance is the key to long-term oral health.